Vendor Phpunit Phpunit Src Util Php Eval-stdin.php Exploit ((exclusive)) Page

RewriteEngine On RewriteRule ^.*$ - [F,L] Use code with caution. 4. Remove Development Dependencies in Production

This vulnerability is not just theoretical; it is actively weaponized by threat actors. In January 2024, the FBI and CISA released a joint advisory regarding the . According to the advisory, threat actors deploy Androxgh0st to scan for and exploit CVE-2017-9841. The malware focuses on exfiltrating credentials from .env files that store sensitive information for services like AWS and Office 365. Androxgh0st specifically sends malicious POST requests to the eval-stdin.php endpoint to establish a foothold on vulnerable websites.

Using curl , an attacker can execute system commands:

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— Deploy WAF rules that detect and block requests containing eval-stdin.php with POST payloads starting with <?php . Many WAF solutions offer pre-configured signatures for CVE-2017-9841.

The php://input stream reads raw data from the body of an HTTP request. By passing this data directly into the eval() function without any sanitization or authentication checks, the script creates a direct pathway for Remote Code Execution (RCE). The Attack Vector

location ~ /vendor/ deny all; return 403; RewriteEngine On RewriteRule ^

Attackers typically automate this exploit using simple scripts or tools like curl . A standard proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit looks like this: curl -X POST -d "" http://target.com Use code with caution. Attack Breakdown

The vulnerability exists in PHPUnit versions before and 5.x before 5.6.3 .

If an attacker can make a web server execute this file and send arbitrary PHP code to its stdin , they can achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) – complete control over the server. In January 2024, the FBI and CISA released

When a developer installs PHPUnit via Composer, the vendor directory is created. If this directory is placed inside the web root (e.g., public_html or var/www/html ) and made accessible via HTTP, anyone on the internet can send a request to this file. Execution Flow

Using the compromised server to attack internal network resources. Why This Old Exploit is Still Dangerous